Syntax of the Polish Language

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Contents

1. Utterance and sentence.
2. Using of inflected forms in the sentence.
3. Parts of sentence – subject:
   • grammatical subject,
   • rowed subject,
   • understood subject,
   • sentence without subject,
   • logical subject in genitive,
   • logical subject in dative,
   • logical subject in accusative,
   • logical subject in instrumental.
4. Parts of sentence – predicate:
   • simple predicate,
   • predicate with the reflexive particle,
   • omission of the predicate,
   • complex nominal predicate: the copula and the predicative,
   • adverbial predicate of place,
   • adverbial predicate of time,
   • complex verbal predicate,
   • particular instances of predicate.
5. Parts of sentence – object:
   • direct object,
   • indirect object,
   • object of modal and phase verbs,
   • object by infinitives and participles,
   • object by adjectives and adverbs,
   • object by substantives,
   • passive transformation.
6. Parts of sentence – adverbial:
   • adverbial of place,
   • adverbial of time,
   • adverbial of purpose,
   • adverbial of reason,
   • adverbial of result,
   • adverbial of manner,
   • adverbial of comparison,
   • adverbial of degree,
   • adverbial of measure,
   • adverbial of condition,
   • adverbial of assent,
   • adverbial of respect,
   • adverbial of accompanying factor.
7. Parts of sentence – attributive:
   • adjectival attributive,
   • substantival attributive,
   • genitive attributive,
   • prepositional attributive,
   • comparative attributive,
   • supplemental attributive,
   • special attributive.
8. Parts of sentence – negation and independent parts of sentence.
9. Complex sentences:

Utterance and sentence

Main page – Polish grammar

2008-02-21